Cabinet for loggia

The problem of cluttered balconies is familiar to many. Why do we part with old things with such difficulty? The fact is that theoretically, absolutely any object can ever come in handy. Unfortunately, most often only theoretically. We continue to store and transfer things that are dear to our heart — necessary and not very useful and stupid. Fairly acquired property must be stored somewhere. So it accumulates on the balconies, where it is sometimes arranged in a chaotic manner. Heaps of things eat up a lot of space. But to solve the problem is quite simple - you just need to properly organize all these items and the closet will cope with this task best of all.

Features and benefits

Installing a wardrobe on the loggia, we unload the space to the maximum, remove from the eyes all that is unnecessary and the more capacious its design, the better. The wardrobe can be made to the full height and width of the balcony, and there will be plenty of room for optimal organization of things. Furniture is made to individual sizes and fits optimally into the prepared space.

The storage system located on the loggia allows you to:

  • free the space of the apartment from bulky furniture;
  • ergonomically organize things in a small square;
  • Do not spend money on an expensive closet - a simple and unsophisticated model is ideal for a balcony;
  • hide necessary, but rarely used things - skates, stepladder, Christmas tree;
  • to turn the cluttered loggia into a stylish and tidy room.


    

Types and functionality of cabinets

With all the variety of cabinets that can be placed on the balcony, we distinguish two main types:

  • detached - a structure that is not tied to one place. If necessary, it can be moved, deployed, transported with a new apartment. This could be a closet that used to stand in one of the rooms, or was bought specifically for the balcony;
  • built-in - such a cabinet is made exactly according to the size of the niche set aside for it. You only need to order the doors, as the walls, the floor and the ceiling for it will serve as the balcony itself. Due to this, the weight of the finished structure is significantly reduced. Filling a built-in cabinet can be very different - a variety of shelves, baskets, drawers.

The corner storage system will perfectly fit into the balcony space. It will allow you to use additional, sometimes much-needed centimeters and at the same time will not look cumbersome. Corner closet "to the ceiling" will help to efficiently use the space and accommodate many things.


    

Door opening systems - advantages and disadvantages

Door options for balcony cabinets can be very different - from swing to accordions. Their choice depends on the characteristics of the room, furniture design and the preferences of the owner.

Sliding

Sliding doors save space because when opened they are displaced relative to each other. This option will be simply indispensable if the cabinet is placed behind a protruding window sill or other obstacle. The space in front of the cabinet with hinged doors must be left free, while for a sliding system it is not necessary. The only drawback is that the coupe doors cannot be opened at the same time. Therefore, only one half of the cabinet will always be available.

    

Roller shutter

A niche with a lowered iron curtain is a great option for a balcony pantry. Blinds as doors will be appropriate both in a conventional storage system and in the corner. Space for opening doors is not required, however, there is access at once to the entire contents of the cabinet. Installation does not take much time. Roller shutters save space, are easy to wash off and do not fade. The aluminum curtain will block the road to bright sunshine, moisture and dust. A monochromatic light curtain will visually expand the space, and if it seems too boring, you can put a picture on it - airbrushing. The disadvantage of such doors is that in order to open or close the cabinet, it is necessary to stoop. Another minus blinds in their low functionality. Hooks, suspensions, shelves, mirrors cannot be placed on their surface, either inside the cabinet or outside. But on the balcony you can do without mirrors, and add additional organizers to the side and rear walls.


    

Doors harmonica

This option retains the main advantage of swing doors - when fully opened, all internal filling is clearly visible - there are no "dead zones". At the same time, folding doors can effectively save space. "Accordions" do not rest on the window sill, they are compact, easy to open. Unfortunately, these doors are not very reliable and durable. This is due to the large number of connections. The slats of such doors are usually made of plastic or glass, and this is not a very reliable option. Insufficient adherence of the cloths to the cabinet design leads to the penetration of dust. Therefore, it is necessary to install brush seals.


    

Shelving - cupboard without doors

If the content is not necessarily hidden behind deaf doors, it is possible to refuse them. This solution will reduce your expenses and make access to things convenient and efficient. The rack is suitable for flowers, for seedlings - because they just need the sun's rays. On the glazed balcony open shelves can be filled with books, decorative accessories, kits for needlework. Or design the rack so that one of the shelves turned into a desk or a comfortable mini-sofa.


    

The shape and size of the cabinet

The shape of the cabinet depends on:

  • the wishes of the owners;
  • the places where it will be located - in the end part, in the corner, along the wall;
  • its purpose - the functionality of the cabinet can be different - a full-fledged wardrobe on a warmed balcony, a working corner with a computer desk, a rack with many shelves for storing preservation or working tools, an improvised refrigerator.

For preservation fit shallow cabinets with frequent shelves. On such racks is very convenient to place the banks. If you are going to store the blanks for a long time, you need to organize sun protection and equip the storage system with doors.

For large objects - sleds, skis, winter tires, you need a spacious wardrobe of sufficient depth, reaching the ceiling.

The dimensions depend on the type of construction - the height of the built-in cabinet coincides with the height of the balcony itself and is usually 2500-2700 mm. The depth of the wardrobe must be at least 520 mm, and its height - at least 1800 mm. For lower drawers, 400 to 700 mm should be left. Shelf width must be at least 400 mm. Narrow cabinets with smaller shelves are impractical. If the cabinet is not intended for clothing, a depth of 350 to 450 mm is sufficient. If the design does not fit even this size on the balcony, it is better to install a rack without doors.


    

Materials

If you are going to equip a closet on the loggia, you must first decide on the material for it, taking into account the expected load. Appearance, durability and ease of use of the product depend on the choice.

Plastic

Plastic products are durable and practical. They attract with their moisture resistance, heat resistance - they are not afraid of rain, heat or frost. The low weight of the construction ensures easy lifting of the product to the site and easy installation. Affordable value makes plastic cabinets accessible to different segments of the population. A rich palette of colors allows you to choose the perfect option for the design of the balcony trim.
Of the minuses - a low degree of resistance to mechanical stress, burnout in the sun. Plastic cabinets with a metal profile - a more reliable option. They consist of an aluminum frame and plastic flaps. Shelves made of plastic can withstand loads of up to 40 kg.


    

The doors of the metal-plastic cabinet isolate the internal space from external influences, as they are closed tightly. Therefore, moisture and dust inside the structure does not penetrate.

Tree

The main advantage of solid wood cabinets is environmental friendliness. No toxic substances are released from them. This wardrobe will perfectly fit into the interior with wood trim.

The strengths of wooden structures

  • high loading capacity - it is possible not to be afraid that the shelf from a tree will collapse under a heavy subject;
  • durability - will serve faithfully for many years;
  • great appearance - natural wood looks expensive, gives the interior warmth and comfort.

However, wooden furniture has its drawbacks. Wood is a combustible material that must be treated with flame retardant impregnation. From fluctuations in moisture it can lead. Excessive heat will cause cracks. The material must be treated with antibacterial agents that protect against the appearance of bark beetle larvae.


    

Clapboard

Lining is a practical material that can sheathe existing structures made of wood, drywall, chipboard. It can be used as the main material for the cabinet. In this case, the frame is first assembled from a wooden bar or metal profile, which is then sheathed with clapboard.

In the manufacture of lining used natural wood of pine, spruce, oak, alder, as well as the more expensive species - rosewood, mahogany. Lining from an affordable price range is perfect for a balcony wardrobe.

The material differs by class - its quality depends on it. They distinguish the class Extra in this respect, as well as classes A, B and C.


    

Choosing lining for the cabinet, you should not give preference to low-quality material class C.

This kind of lamellae is not suitable for this kind of tasks.
Lining is endowed with all the advantages and disadvantages of natural wood, but it has its own characteristics:

  • in production, the lamellae are treated with antibacterial agents and coated with special varnishes, which allows them to withstand tree breeders, moisture and sun exposure;
  • The tongue and groove joint system allows fast surface cladding.

MDF

The wardrobe made of MDF is a durable and aesthetic product with excellent performance characteristics. It is possible to make all the walls and doors of the cabinet from wood chipboards or to equip the built-in structure with MDF doors.

Types of MDF panels:

  • laminated - coated with PVC film. Can be matte, glossy, have any color and print;
  • veneered - veneered with natural wood of valuable species;
  • painted - pre-primed surfaces are coated with paint in several layers.

Also used are chipboard, plywood, furniture boards and OSB.


    

The style and color of the cabinet

In order not to disturb the harmony of an already existing interior, furniture should be selected in the same style and in combined tones.

Style options for decorating the balcony:

  • Scandinavian - an abundance of light shades, simple shapes and natural materials;
  • loft - brick or concrete walls, natural wood, the presence of industrial accessories;
  • Provence - softness and comfort of delicate colors and floral prints in combination with artificially aged accessories.

On the balcony, it is better to abandon the ornate forms of modern and pretentious baroque. However, the choice of style depends entirely on the preferences of the owner.


    

Where to install the cabinet

Location depends on the design of the cabinet and its purpose. Since the balcony is a narrow rectangular room, it is logical to place the furniture on one of the short walls. Thereby, it is possible to slightly adjust the elongated shape of the balcony and utilize unused space. If it is impossible to place one large cabinet on the front side, you can hang two - one above the other.

Another option is to build a corner structure. The sloping door will allow to leave unoccupied space next to the glazing, and the light will freely enter the room.

A narrow locker can be placed under the window sill along the entire side. In winter, it is used instead of the refrigerator.

Similar systems are located under the window. They will be especially relevant in the summer. You can use the top cover instead of the windowsill to grow flowers and vegetables.
If the dimensions of the loggia allow, the wardrobe can be positioned along the long wall. The main thing is that it does not interfere with movement and is easy to open. The system with sliding doors is ideal.


    

Complete set and equipment of a case

In order to make the most efficient use of the space inside the product, it is necessary to correctly select its content. What designs will help to conveniently place things, make the use of a small pantry comfortable?

  1. Shelves - horizontal surfaces of various sizes, located at different heights. Their size is selected depending on what will be stored in this closet. If it is intended for conservation, you will need shelves of different heights.
  2. Metal baskets allow you to organize small items that would take up too much space on the shelf. In addition, through walls are well ventilated, which prevents the formation of dampness and fungus.
  3. Drawers - designs of different sizes. They can be located inside the cabinet behind a common door or have their own facade. Very useful for storing small items, tools, various household devices, vegetables - if the kitchen is not enough space.
  4. Rods - if the wardrobe is used as a dressing room, they will accommodate coat hanger for clothes.
  5. Mezzanines - equipped at the top of the cabinet for storing rarely used things.


    

If you plan to store a clothes dryer, vacuum cleaner, mops, fishing rods, skis in the closet, you had better give up the filling and make at least one part of the closet without shelves.

Objects such as an ironing board and a dryer can be built right into the closet, thereby equipping yourself with a comfortable area for drying and ironing.

If desired, you can equip the workplace on the balcony, using one of the shelves of the cabinet as a table. This is an excellent way out in conditions of lack of free space in the apartment. On the top shelves will conveniently accommodate books and document folders. The bottom suitable for the placement of office equipment.


    

How to do it yourself

Self-made wardrobe will cost less than ready and will allow to take into account all the wishes of the owner.

Required materials and tools

To create the cabinet will require:

  • wooden beam 40 to 40 mm. It is needed for the manufacture of the frame;
  • instead of a bar, you can use a metal profile;
  • metal mounting angles;
  • hardware for fasteners - screws, dowels, nails;
  • handheld circular saw, jigsaw;
  • electric drill with perforator, screwdriver, various-sized screwdrivers;
  • level, construction square, ruler.

Manufacturing steps

  1. Determine the purpose of the cabinet - what will it be? Storage for blanks, household appliances, rarely used things or wardrobe? Based on this, we choose the dimensions of the future structure.
  2. Choose a place to install - in the end, in the corner, along the wall.
  3. We make measurements of length, width, height.
  4. We make a drawing of the desired cabinet. The scheme takes into account all the elements and content.
  5. We perform markup to install the future frame. Constantly check its correctness with the help of the level. If the cabinet is planned to be built on the entire height of the balcony, then we first make marks on the ceiling, and then transfer them to the floor.
  6. We make a frame. We prepare the bars of the required length using a jigsaw. First, we fix the ceiling and floor beam, then fix the vertical ones. Next, install horizontal bars as the basis for future shelves.
  7. We fix the shelves on the frame. For this we use boards or MDF.
  8. We make doors. We build a door frame and sheathe it with slabs, wooden or plastic lining.
  9. Install the door. For swing doors use conventional or furniture hinges.

    

If you are planning to make a wardrobe with sliding panels, you will need to purchase guides for installation on the floor and ceiling and castors that are attached to the door leafs.

A wardrobe on the balcony is not a luxury, but a convenient and practical place to store, which you can easily equip with your own hands.

Watch the video: Grand Appartement T2 avec loggia (March 2024).

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