Modern kitchen design 12 square meters. m

Kitchen - the personification of practicality, aesthetics, cleanliness, home hearth, the room in which there are meetings, communication of family members. At different times of the day, this part of the house should leave an appropriate pacifying and inspiring impression. Modern types of interior allow you to comfortably equip the most non-standard rooms, and kitchen design 12 square meters. m is designed to be not only practical, but also exclusive, combining a working platform with a dining area, including a bar, sofa.

When choosing a plan, it is worth considering the number of people, the need and frequency of using cooking and dining areas; the type of layout depends on how many family members have dinner at the same time, what activities or activities you need to organize in the kitchen, what things to keep, whether there are pets, whether there will be guests.

Linear type of layout

The most popular, practical, functional method of kitchen planning is 2 m wide. The main active points are the stove, refrigerator and sink located on one straight line or connected by a triangle, and the free part of the kitchen can be used as a dining room, which can be organized in any other part dwellings.

Among the shortcomings - the possible location of the dinner table at the end of the kitchen. Acceptable styles - minimalism, contemporary, supermatism. It is important to avoid the location of dark shades at eye level and above, creating the impression of tightness in a narrow kitchen.

Two-line layout

If the width of the kitchen is from 1.5 m in the aisle, perhaps a two-line, parallel arrangement of the furniture. The rectangular table will visually enlarge the elongated kitchen. If most of the kitchen is devoted to the dining area, then the table and seats can be chosen to suit every taste. It is better to abandon the top row of lockers, installing open shelves in their place, or better - paintings, or prefer transparent glass constructions.

With an impressive ceiling height, the lighting should not be overly elevated, so that the kitchen does not resemble a well. Most likely, wall lights will be useful. The recommended zoning of the working area is a special design of the wall.

U-shaped layout

For a rectangular room, the U-shaped arrangement of furniture is well suited, but for harmonious use of the kitchen, the length of the sides should not exceed 1.5-2.5 m, and the length of the crossbar should be more than 2 m. The kitchen, combined with living room. Along the "crossbar" with a window can be placed a sofa or rare furniture.

L-shaped layout

An ideal choice for a square kitchen and a large family. Many lockers, the most extensive work area, expanse for a variety of furniture and household appliances, including a washing machine and ending with a wine cabinet. This type of interior allows the owner to successfully implement the most daring ideas of the kitchen.

C-shaped layout

This layout is suitable in the case of combining the two zones, when the area of ​​the adjoining room is reduced in favor of increasing the kitchen. If there is no need in the working area of ​​the kitchen, the equipment will fit in a minimal format: a refrigerator that can be removed under the worktop, an oven with microwave functions, a two-burner stove, a bar counter that replaces a large dining table.

Island type of cuisine

This type of interior assumes a partial arrangement of furniture in the center, in the form of an island, or a peninsula (by the wall), separately from the main row of cabinets, on an area of ​​sufficient square, taking into account the number of family members and their preferences, which is quite acceptable for one person or a couple without children . The island is a dining area, a hob and storage space with a modern and stylish look.

The presence of 1.2 m width between the island and a number of cabinets provides the basis for this type of interior. Drawers with dishes can be located under the seats. Small chairs with high legs, surrounding the same compact dining table, will be useful for accommodating a company of several people in the event of receiving guests.

About styles

How to choose a kitchen style that suits you.

Classic

The massive furnishings, natural finishing materials, carved facades, elegant decorations are attributes of the classical style. The decor involves the placement of modern household appliances that do not fit into the strict style, inside the cabinets, a lot of free space, and, of course, practicality, elegance, refinement, comfort, beauty.

Minimalism

Characteristic of minimalism: the minimum number of things, the minimum decor, the restraint of colors, maximum functionality, plenty of space and light, regular geometric shapes of compact objects, free preference for materials. With the overestimated cost of such furniture, its advantage is that everything will be placed in such a kitchen. For kitchen design 12 sq. Minimalism is an acceptable solution, but aren't there too many empty spaces on the ascetic and orderly “footage”?

High tech

Glass, metal, shiny surfaces, simple shapes, equipment with mechanical devices, push-button fittings with a “steering wheel” can turn a kitchen room into a real remote control of a spacecraft.

"High technology" is good with minimalism, loft style or other, emphasizing functionality, simplicity. The artificiality of materials, the transformation of forms, the cold shine, the absence of handmade knick-knacks - all this may be a reminder of success, but some kitchens would not be in the way of some “warmth”.

Country music

Romance, comfort, warmth, structurality of unpolished surfaces, decor made from natural samples of hunting and fishing subjects, earthenware, handicrafts, a fireplace, a rocking chair are components of the atmosphere of a real country house. Country is notable not only for its rural simplicity, but also for its origin - a semblance of a Russian hut, an American ranch, and maybe a Swiss chalet will be able to embody 12 squares in a modern way in the kitchen planning.

Several design recommendations

For kitchen interior design 12 square meters. m, adjacent to the balcony, there are also plenty of options to give the situation interesting features. For example, a partition that belonged to a balcony can function as a bar counter or serve as a support for a newly attached cabinet. And the exit to the balcony can be made in the form of an arch or decorated with a glass door (you only need to provide for the insulation of the balcony during cold weather).

Zoning methods:

  • furniture with the method of its arrangement;
  • design features of the room - podium, niches, arches, partitions, half-walls;
  • lighting;
  • multi-level ceilings.

With a ceiling height of 2.5-2.7 m, headsets can reach the ceiling itself, which will create additional volume - for storing utensils and hiding the outline of the hood or other purposes.

Textiles in the kitchen tend to get dirty, absorb odors: it is better to replace it with an alternative to a material that is tolerant of frequent washing and resistant to the penetration of fat.

Exhaust in the kitchen of 12 square meters is of the most important importance: with its insufficient functionality, those present will be forced to inhale all the fumes of the prepared food.

To save space for a dining area with an angular kitchen design of 12 m2, you can install a hinged worktop and the same seats with a support at right angles to the wall: when lunch is complete, the dishes are removed to the sink, and the worktop returns to the non-working vertical position.

In the design of kitchen projects of 12 sq. M, a diagonal method of laying tiles that extends visually is considered.

About color palette

The desire to create an unforgettable mood in the kitchen space with its design often involves extravagant techniques, including the choice of color, which goes far from mediocre. It is worth recalling that light colors and their blotches will visually expand any space, and a 12-square-meter kitchen design will only benefit from this technique.

The ceiling, the fronts of the set, the furniture and the floor can be white or pastel colors, and the bright accessories will highlight them well and complement the colors. Saturated colors limit space and make objects less voluminous. For the west side, it is recommended to design the kitchen in green and yellow colors, orange walls, white furniture. For well-lit, more improvisations with dark color are possible. White, black, lilac - a palette for a spacious kitchen. Consider some bold color solutions for the kitchen.

Brown in the kitchen

Brown - to match the majority of finishing materials, universal for the kitchen of any style, practical, combined with any color (it becomes fresh with blue, lilac and less strict with pink and warm shades), psyche-friendly color. Looks good with light walls, in a spacious lighted dwelling with large windows. Incorrect use of brown can be associated with gloom, and dark brown is rarely successful with red, but a competent combination of tones is a little brown with white, gives a winning option, brings a sense of comfort, warmth. Brown is recommended for classics, English style, loft, country.

Golden

Golden is a color of luxury, demanding to the sophistication of the situation and combined with all the colors of the sun (better in the ratio 1: 3), as well as white, black, gray, brown, shades of blue. The glut of gold is destructive: more often, just a few finishing elements or objects in this color (chandeliers, vases, photo frames, hoods, faucets, furniture fittings) are enough in harmony with exquisite details and natural materials to maintain balance and emphasize the nobility of style.

Sink or legs of chairs can be treated with gold. Unacceptable excess pretentiousness in terms of decoration, accessories on the background of gold - this will reduce its significance and become a minus in the interior. The western side or the desire to visually make the kitchen more lit - the prerequisites for the use of gold: bronze wallpaper, golden plaster, brass shiny coating. Let's apply in the style of art deco, minimalism, hi-tech.

Blue or blue?

The cool color of the sky in the kitchen reduces appetite, helps reduce pressure, adjusts mental activity, and is associated with cleanliness and freshness. Blue is ideal in the summer heat and is unreasonably cold in the winter evenings, so it is better to use it selectively, dilute it with yellow and red details, confine yourself with blue curtains instead of wallpaper, or stick one wall with blue. Ideal with white, including, in Gzhel painting, Chinese porcelain, Spanish tile; good with neutral colors, turquoise, lilac, purple, black, gold, green. Apply in the style of Art Deco, Provence, Empire, Scandinavian.

Friendly yellow

A successful solution for a dark or small kitchen, the color stimulates activity, digestion, revives the interior, is optimal as an accessory (curtains), or a background, as its excess can tire.

It has a lot of shades: lemon, olive, cream, peach, sand, woody, which perfectly complement each other and are recommended for painting walls and decorating a kitchen set. Yellow looks balanced with gray, white gives a glow, green enlivens, and with pink the interior becomes more tender.

Red kitchen

The color of extroverts and indefatigable originals, people moving and hospitable, has an expanding and approximating property for the perception of objects, increases pressure and appetite. Suitable for spacious kitchens, but in large volumes tedious.

It should be noted that bright but muted tones eliminate the effect of supersaturation in doubtful cases, they are almost always win-win in combination with others, that there are warm, warming, color-enhancing, and cold, refreshing shades of importance to the northern or southern sides of the world. The same color can please or oppress: red is balanced by its opposite - blue, but more pleasant in a chord with light blue. It is rarely used as the main one, and more often for introducing an impulse into the overall range.

"Fifty noble shades"

Gray will focus on calmness, freshness, refinement of the hearth, neutral and versatile, able to emphasize the charm of any color. Gray facilitates the satiation of the interior decorations, enhances the beauty of natural materials, is ideal and practical as a background, it is considered noble, acceptable for classics, art deco, and high-tech. The kitchen is flawless classic white with gray, but in a chord with any other color - lilac, red, light green, beige - gray - metal, asphalt, graphite, silver - creates a new mood. Many materials - tiles, parquet, granite, wood look good on a gray background.

Accurate black: "successful compositions"

Black is the color of extravagance, high-tech, industrial, contemporary style, with white as a classic and art deco, good in brightly-lit kitchens, not for decorating small rooms, it will emphasize the refinement of style in only a small amount, but its predominance gives a negative weighting effect. Black is especially good with white and red.

Wagon

White is the color of purity, refreshing and expanding, allowing you to experiment endlessly with the design of the room, the color beyond competition. In terms of marbling, dark colors lose to white, and with respect to care in practice, the quality of materials is more significant.

The color will not look too formal in the kitchen with warm lighting, as well as with the addition of bright details, in addition, there are many shades of white: milky, bluish, close to pastel. Classic, Provence, Minimalism, Country - popular styles that use white.

"Neformal"

For purple, the most suitable will be Scandinavian style, fusion, pop art, high-tech, modern. Due to its overwhelming mental effect, it is rarely used for decoration in its pure form.

Yellow, white, light brown, from materials - gold, bronze, wood - the most spectacular surrounded by purple.

From these considerations it follows that the space, with an area of ​​12 meters, holds a lot of opportunities that there is a chance to realize with the next repair, bringing to perfection the kitchen of your dreams. It should say, the interior design of the kitchen is 12 square meters. m is suitable for the realization of any style, and its creation is an individual process, and nobody has yet canceled the combination of directions with a non-standard approach.

Watch the video: 100 Modern middle size kitchen remodel ideas 12 sq m (March 2024).

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